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The due course of cultural evolvement of
China has been determined by its long and rich history. The
rules by various dynasties, different religious influence and
immigration from the foreign countries have given the culture of
China various flavors. It would be wrong to say the culture of
China is a homogenous factor as different regions and different
cultural traits. The dialects are different in the different
areas of China and so are its traditions. Chinese culture and
traditions are also influenced by religion significantly. Taoism
and Confucianism are the two most dominant religions of China,
which are also responsible for the values, rites and rituals
commonly practiced here.
Mythology and spirituality are two very important factors of
Chinese culture. The existence of spirits dominates all the
social rites and rituals. From generation after generation these
traditions have trickled down in the Chinese society and it
still exists in the 21st century. Fortune telling, exorcism,
folklores and many more are intricate constituents of Chinese
life.
Chinese literature is an integral part of the culture of this
country. The books of the ancient era are the living proof of
the advancement of literature in China. Science was also quite
advanced during this period and the Chinese had mastered
astrology, astronomy and constellations in the ancient era. Some
of the most important books of China are ‘Four Great Classical
Novels’, books on I Ching ans Shujing, Hu Shih and Lu Xun.
The music of China is another most important characteristic of
Chinese culture. Since the times of Confucius the traditions of
writing music entered the Chinese society. In the Tang and the
Han Dynasty the major evolvement of Chinese music took place.
Martial arts are another term which is almost synonymous to
Chinese culture. Kung Fu is a very popular form of martial art
and it is from this form of marital art that all the other forms
have evolves in various regions.
Art in China is varied and the various branches of art forms in
China are fine art, folk art and performance art. The art forms
in this country began developing since the Paleolithic period
and the best of Chinese art can be seen during the Ming dynasty.
One of the main forms of Chinese art is the Chinese opera which
is globally popular.
Food of China is another factor, which is important part of
Chinese culture. It is almost like art and different region in
China has something different to offer. The difference of
culture and the blend of different cultures are best depicted in
their cuisine.
The culture of China is very fascinating and it also attracts a
huge amount o tourist to this country. The interesting oriental
never ceases to fascinate the tourists to this country.
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